Florida State University Kirby W. Kemper Off-Grid Zero Emissions Building/Tallahassee, Florida

Prime Consultant
TLC Engineering for Architecture

Architect
Gilchrist Ross Crowe Architects/Tallahassee, Florida

Owner
Florida Board of Governors/Tallahassee, Florida

Size/Cost
900 sf/$200,000

TLC Services
MEP/FP/LEED Consulting/Energy Modeling/Commissioning

Registered for LEED NC 2.2 Designed to Achieve Platinum


As the home of the Sustainable Energy Science and Engineering Center, the Florida State University’s Kirby W. Kemper Off-Grid Zero Emissions Building is real-world testing ground for the Center’s emerging technologies. At a mere 900-sf, the building features a comfortable living space with full kitchen and bathroom, cozy living room and two bedrooms. The structure has two offices that can be locked off from the interior living space, each with a separate exterior entrance. The plan is to have graduate or foreign exchange students living in the house for a semester or a year at a time to get a true test of technology installed in the building.Only recycled or otherwise eco-friendly materials were used in the construction. The decking and interior walls, for example, came from Florida State’s former Center for Professional Development and the wood for the roof beams inside the house was salvaged from a demolished barn. Even the concrete for the foundation contains recycled ash. The building envelope consists of structural insulated panels that are thermally efficient. Natural light filters down from large windows near the roof line. The windows feature light shelves that maximize natural light and minimize the need for artificial light. The building is conditioned by a high-efficiency closed-loop ground-source heat pump system. Ventilation air is provided through a fixed-plate energy recovery ventilator. Through the use of low-flow fixtures, the building uses 50% less water than a home with conventional fixtures. The water heater is supplemented by a rooftop solar collector. On the roof, a 7-kW photo voltaic array converts solar energy into usable electricity. The power from the photo voltaic panels produces hydrogen through the use of a highly efficient water electrolysis device that is currently under development by the Center. The hydrogen is then burned in a generator to provide all of the electrical power. The standard gas water heater was converted to burn hydrogen so no natural gas is needed. Even the kitchen range has been converted to burn hydrogen.